1923
Heinz Alfred Kissinger is born in Fürth, Germany on May 27, 1923
1935
The Nuremburg Laws, excluding German Jews from many activities, go into effect
1938
The Kissinger family flees Nazi Germany for New York City, by way of London (August – September, 1938)
Kristallnacht (November 9)
1939
Adolf Hitler invades Poland in September, beginning World War II
1940
Kissinger graduates from New York City’s George Washington high school and enrolls in City College of New York
Henry Alfred Kissinger
Biography
1943
Kissinger becomes a U.S. citizen and is drafted into the U.S. Army the same year
1945
1945: World War II ends; Kissinger receives a Bronze Star for his counter-intelligence work in the Army (HK White Mercedes in Germany)
1947
Kissinger enters Harvard University, where he goes on to earn his B.A., M.A. and Ph.D.
1954
U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower says the fall of French Indochina to communists could create a “domino” effect in Southeast Asia, a theory that guides U.S. thinking on Vietnam over the next decade.
Kissinger joins the faculty at Harvard University in the Department of Government
1955
The Vietnam War begins
1957
Kissinger publishes his book Nuclear Weapons and Foreign Policy, earning him acclaim in academic circles
1959
The first U.S. soldiers are killed in South Vietnam
1960
Kissinger serves as a senior foreign policy advisor on Gov. Nelson Rockefeller’s presidential campaign (and again in 1964 and 1968)
Henry Alfred Kissinger
Biography
1961-1968
Kissinger advises President John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson on foreign policy
1968
Rockefeller loses the Republican primary and Kissinger then joins the campaign of the nominee, Richard Nixon
1969
Richard Nixon is sworn in as the 37th President of the United States, and Kissinger is named Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs
1969-1973
Kissinger conducts negotiations to settle the war in Vietnam, culminating in the Paris Peace Accords
1971
Kissinger makes secret visit to Beijing to set up back channel negotiations that ultimately lead to normalization of relations between the U.S. and China
1972
Nixon visits China (February), becoming the first U.S. president to visit the People’s Republic of China
Kissinger helps to achieve détente between the U.S. and the Soviet Union in the signing of the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (Salt I) and the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (May)
1973
Kissinger and King Hussein in Jordan, November 1973
Kissinger is sworn in as the 56th Secretary of State (Sept. 22)
Kissinger receives the Nobel Peace Prize for his work on the Paris Peace Accords
U.S. military involvement in Vietnam ends due to congressional action
1974
Kissinger with Golda Meir, 1974
Kissinger in Moscow, March 1974
Kissinger in Vladivostok, USSR, November 1974
1975
Kissinger with Golda Meir, 1975
U.S. involvement in Vietnam War ends
1977
Kissinger receives Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation’s highest civilian award
Kissinger leaves office as Secretary of State
1982
Kissinger founds the international consulting firm, Kissinger Associates
Henry Alfred Kissinger
Biography
1983
President Ronald Reagan appoints Kissinger to chair the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America
1984-1990
Under Presidents Reagan and George H.W. Bush, Kissinger serves on the President’s Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board
1986
Kissinger receives the Medal of Liberty
1990-2018
Kissinger continues to write and lecture prolifically, while continuing to travel around the world
1999
Kissinger publishes Years of Renewal, the concluding volume of his memoirs
2011
Kissinger publishes the New York Times bestseller, On China
2014
Kissinger publishes World Order, also a New York Times bestseller
2016
“The Lessons of Henry Kissinger” appears in The Atlantic, detailing Kissinger’s modern-day views on the future of Russia, the rise of China, and events in the Middle East
2019
Kissinger publishes The Age of AI: And Our Human Future with Eric Schmidt and Daniel Huttenlocher
2022
Kissinger publishes Leadership: Six Studies in World Strategy
2023
Dr. Henry Kissinger, a respected American scholar and statesman, died on November 29 at his home in Connecticut. Read more.